The CQLIM Procedure

HETERO Statement

  • HETERO dependent-variables exogenous-variables </ options > ;

The HETERO statement specifies variables that are related to the heteroscedasticity of the residuals and the way that these variables are used to model the error variance. PROC CQLIM supports the following heteroscedastic regression model:

For more information about the specification of functional forms, see the section Heteroscedasticity.

The following options specify the functional forms of heteroscedasticity:

LINK=EXP | LINEAR

specifies the functional form. You can specify the following values:

EXP

specifies the exponential link function:

LINEAR

specifies the linear link function:

By default, LINK=EXP.

NOCONST

specifies that no constant appear in the exponential heteroscedasticity model:

SQUARE

estimates the model by using the square of the linear heteroscedasticity function. For example, you can specify the heteroscedasticity function

by using the following code:

model y = x1 x2 / censored(lb=0);
hetero y ~ z1 / link=linear square;

The SQUARE option does not apply to the exponential heteroscedasticity function, because the square of an exponential function of is the same as the exponential of . Hence, the only difference is that all estimates are divided by two.

This option is ignored if you do not specify the LINK= option.

Last updated: June 14, 2018