Alternative Equation Formats

The equation on this page is available in multiple formats. Depending on your browser, some formats might not render correctly.

MathML

ζ t = ϕ 1 ζ t − 1 + a t − θ 1 a t − 1

Math Rendered as SVG

Math as LaTeX Source

\[ \zeta _ t = \phi _{1} \zeta _{t-1} + a_ t - \theta _{1} a_{t-1} \]