The HPF Procedure

Example 2.6 Illustration of ODS Graphics

(View the complete code for this example.)

This example illustrates the use of ODS graphics.

The following statements use the SASHELP.AIR data set to automatically forecast the time series of international airline travel.

The graphical displays are requested by specifying the PLOT= option in the PROC HPF statement. In this case, all plots are requested. Output 2.6.1 through Output 2.6.5 show a selection of the plots created.

For specific information about the graphics available in the HPF procedure, see the ODS Graphics section.

proc hpf data=sashelp.air out=_null_
         lead=20
         back=20
         print=all
         plot=all;
   id date interval=month;
   forecast air / model=best transform=auto criterion=mape;
run;

Output 2.6.1: Smoothed Trend Plot

Smoothed Trend Plot


Output 2.6.2: Prediction Error Plot

Prediction Error Plot


Output 2.6.3: Prediction Error Standardized ACF Plot

Prediction Error Standardized ACF Plot


Output 2.6.4: Forecast Plot

Forecast Plot


Output 2.6.5: Prediction Error Spectral Density

Prediction Error Spectral Density


Last updated: March 05, 2026