Alternative Equation Formats

The equation on this page is available in multiple formats. Depending on your browser, some formats might not render correctly.

MathML

σ i 2 = E ( Δ y i t β i ) 2

Math Rendered as SVG

Math as LaTeX Source

$\sigma _{i}^{2}=E\left(\Delta y_{it}-\beta _{i}\right)^{2}$